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throw a veil over

  • 1 throw a veil over

    Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > throw a veil over

  • 2 throw a veil over

    опустить завесу над; обойти молчанием

    Англо-русский большой универсальный переводческий словарь > throw a veil over

  • 3 throw a veil

    1) Общая лексика: замалчивать, не упоминать, обойти молчанием, опустить завесу, скрывать, опускать завесу (над чем-л. - over smth.), обходить молчанием
    2) Разговорное выражение: обойти (что-л.) молчанием
    3) Сленг: смириться

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > throw a veil

  • 4 draw a veil over

    draw/throw a veil over [dro:/thrëu ë veil 'ëuvë:(r)] mbuloj, fsheh

    English-Albanian dictionary > draw a veil over

  • 5 cast a veil over smth.

    (cast (draw или throw) a veil over (или upon) smth.)
    опустить завесу над чем-л., обойти что-л. молчанием; замалчивать, скрывать что-л.

    They both went into the lobby, closing the kitchen door behind them as though, by drawing a veil upon the scene, they wished to spare us. (A. J. Cronin, ‘The Green Years’, book I, ch. 17) — Они вышли в переднюю, притворив за собой кухонную дверь, точно хотели скрыть от наших глаз сцену, которая могла бы нас огорчить.

    Probably we should draw a veil over the last year or so and think more constructively about your future. (J. Wain, ‘Strike the Father Dead’, part IV, ‘Alfred’) — По-видимому, придется вычеркнуть из памяти прошлый год и серьезно задуматься о твоем будущем.

    Large English-Russian phrasebook > cast a veil over smth.

  • 6 veil

    veil [veɪl]
    1. noun
    to draw/throw a veil over sth mettre/jeter un voile sur qch
    [+ truth, facts] voiler ; [+ feelings] dissimuler
    * * *
    [veɪl] 1.
    1) voile m also Religion; ( on hat) voilette f
    2) fig voile m
    2.
    1) [mist, cloud] voiler
    2) fig ( hide) dissimuler [emotion]
    3.
    veiled past participle adjective
    1) [person] voilé
    2) ( indirect) [hint, threat] voilé

    thinly veiled[allusion] à peine voilé

    English-French dictionary > veil

  • 7 veil

    [veil] n.,v. -n 1. vel, vello; perçe; take the veil bëhem murgeshë. 2. fig. perde, vel; draw/throw a veil over mbuloj, fsheh; under a veil of secrecy mbuluar me një perde fshehtësie. 3. fet. jetë murgeshash /-vt 1. i hedh vellon, mbuloj me vel. 2. fig. fsheh, maskoj; mbuloj, zë; errësoj; veiled threats kërcënime të maskuara; the mist veiled the town qyteti ishte mbuluar nga mjegulla
    veiled [veild] adj 1. i fshehtë (kuptim etj). 2. i mbuluar, i maskuar (kërcënim etj)
    veiling ['veiling] n 1. vel. 2. fig. mbulim, fshehje (e së vërtetës)

    English-Albanian dictionary > veil

  • 8 veil

    veɪl
    1. сущ.
    1) покрывало;
    вуаль;
    чадра, паранджа bridal veil ≈ свадебная вуаль Syn: yashmak
    2) а) покров, завеса;
    пелена to lift a veil ≈ поднять завесу над чем-л. under a veil of mysteryпод завесой тайны to draw a veil over, cast a veil over, throw a veil overопустить завесу над (чем-л.) ;
    обойти молчанием( что-л.) Syn: curtain, screen б) предлог;
    маска Syn: mask, guise
    3) хрипотца в голосе ∙ to take the veilпостричься в монахини to pass beyond the veilумереть
    2. гл.
    1) закрывать покрывалом, вуалью
    2) скрывать, прикрывать;
    маскировать, прятать вуаль - eye * вуалетка - bridal * фата покрывало, чадра, паранджа - the * покрывало монахини - the * монашество, постриг - to take the * постричься в монахини - to renounce the * уйти из монастыря, расстричься (о женщине) - to admit to the * принять в монастырь, постричь в монахини сетка от пчел завеса, покров, пелена - сloud * (метеорология) облачная пелена - the * of silence завеса молчания, замалчивание - undrr the * of darkness под покровом темноты - to cast a * (over) опустить завесу;
    обойти молчанием;
    не упоминать;
    замалчивать, скрывать маска, прикрытие, покров, предлог - to conceal one's designs under the * of politeness скрывать свои замыслы по маской вежливости хрипотца (в голосе) (ботаника) корневой чехлик( ботаника) покрывало (в микологии) (анатомия) оболочка, капсула, занавеска( церковное) завеса (храма) > painted * раскрашенная завеса (о жизни) > within the * (библеизм) за завесой;
    в святая святых;
    на том свете, за гробом > to enter within the * (библеизм) входить за завесу;
    умереть закрывать вуалью, покрывалом носить чадру, паранджу;
    закрывать лицо вуалью скрывать, прикрывать, маскировать - to * one's distrust скрывать свое недоверие ~ предлог;
    маска;
    under the veil of под предлогом;
    под видом;
    to take the veil постричься в монахини;
    to pass beyond the veil умереть ~ предлог;
    маска;
    under the veil of под предлогом;
    под видом;
    to take the veil постричься в монахини;
    to pass beyond the veil умереть ~ предлог;
    маска;
    under the veil of под предлогом;
    под видом;
    to take the veil постричься в монахини;
    to pass beyond the veil умереть veil закрывать покрывалом, вуалью ~ маскировать, скрывать ~ маскировать ~ покров, завеса;
    пелена;
    to draw (или to cast, to throw) a veil (over smth.) опустить завесу (над чем-л.) ;
    обойти молчанием (что-л.) ~ покрывало;
    вуаль;
    чадра ~ предлог;
    маска;
    under the veil of под предлогом;
    под видом;
    to take the veil постричься в монахини;
    to pass beyond the veil умереть ~ скрывать, прикрывать;
    маскировать;
    to veil one's designs скрывать свои замыслы ~ скрывать ~ скрывать, прикрывать;
    маскировать;
    to veil one's designs скрывать свои замыслы

    Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > veil

  • 9 veil

    1. n
    1) покривало, чадра, паранджа

    to renounce the veil — піти з монастиря; розстригтися (про жінку)

    2) вуаль; серпанок
    3) завіса; покров, покрив; пелена

    to cast (to draw, to throw) a veil over smth. — опустити завісу; обійти щось мовчанням, замовчати щось

    4) привід; машкара
    5) хрипота (в голосі)

    within (behind, beyond) the veil — бібл. у святая святих; на тому світі

    2. v
    1) закривати покривалом (вуаллю)

    to veil oneself — закривати обличчя, носити чадру (паранджу)

    2) ховати, приховувати, прикривати, маскувати
    * * *
    I n.
    1) вуаль; eye veil вуалетка; brіdal veil фата; покривало, чадра, паранджа; the veil покривало черниці; чернецтво, постриг; to take the veil постригтися в черниці; to renounce the veil піти з монастиря, розстригтися (про ж.інку); to admіt to the veil прийняти в монастир, постригти в черниці; сітка від бджіл
    2) завіса, покрив, завіса; cloud veil метеор. хмарна завіса; the veil of sіlence завіса мовчання, замовчування; to cast /to draw, to throw/ a veil (over) опустити завісу; не згадувати; замовчувати, ховати; маска, прикриття, покрив, привід: to conceal one’s desіgns under the veil of polіteness [of secrecy] ховати свій задуми під маскою ввічливості [під приводом таємності]
    4) бот. кореневий чохлик; покривало (у мікології)
    5) = velum
    6) церк. завіса (храму); paіnted veil поет. розфарбована завіса (про життя); wіthіn /beyond, be-hіnd/ the veil рел. за завісою; у свята святих; на тім світі; to enter /to pass, to go/ wіthіn /beyond, behіnd/ the veil рел. входити за завісу; померти
    II v.
    1) закривати вуаллю, покривалом; refl. носити чадру, паранджу; закривати обличчя вуаллю
    2) ховати, прикривати, маскувати; to veil one’s dіstrust ховати свою недовіру

    English-Ukrainian dictionary > veil

  • 10 veil

    1. noun
    1) Schleier, der

    take the veil — (Relig.) den Schleier nehmen (geh.)

    2)

    beyond the veil(fig.) im Jenseits

    3) (fig.): (obscuring medium) Schleier, der

    veil of mist/clouds — Dunst-/Wolkenschleier, der

    draw a veil over somethingden Mantel des Schweigens über etwas (Akk.) breiten

    2. transitive verb
    2) (fig.): (cover) verhüllen; (conceal) verbergen [Gefühle, Motive] (with, in hinter + Dat.); verschleiern [Fakten, Wahrheit, Bedeutung]
    * * *
    [veil] 1. noun
    (a piece of thin cloth worn over the face or head to hide, cover, or protect it: Some women wear veils for religious reasons, to prevent strangers from seeing their faces; a veil of mist over the mountains; a veil of secrecy.) der Schleier
    2. verb
    (to cover with a veil.) (sich) verschleiern
    - academic.ru/79872/veiled">veiled
    * * *
    [veɪl]
    I. n
    1. (facial covering) Schleier m
    bridal \veil Brautschleier m
    to take the \veil REL ( euph) den Schleier nehmen euph geh, ins Kloster gehen
    2. ( fig: cover) Schleier m
    to draw a \veil over sth einen Schleier über etw akk breiten fig
    the \veil of secrecy der Schleier des Geheimnisses
    \veil of silence der Mantel des Schweigens
    \veil of mist/smoke Nebel-/Rauchschleier m
    II. vt
    1. usu passive (cover by veil)
    to be \veiled verschleiert sein
    to \veil oneself sich akk verschleiern
    2. ( fig: cover)
    to \veil sth etw verschleiern
    he tried to \veil his contempt by changing the subject er versuchte seine Verachtung zu verbergen, indem er das Thema wechselte
    3. (envelop)
    to \veil sth etw einhüllen
    thick fog \veiled the city dicker Nebel lag wie ein Schleier über der Stadt
    * * *
    [veɪl]
    1. n
    Schleier m

    to take the veil — den Schleier nehmen, ins Kloster gehen

    the valley lay in a veil of mistüber dem Tal lag ein Nebelschleier

    under a veil of secrecyunter dem Mantel der Verschwiegenheit

    the veil of secrecy over all their activities — der Schleier des Geheimnisses, der all ihre Aktivitäten umgibt

    2. vt
    1) (lit) person verschleiern; statue, painting verhüllen
    2) (fig) facts, truth verschleiern; feelings verbergen

    the clouds veiled the moondie Wolken verhüllten or verdeckten den Mond

    * * *
    veil [veıl]
    A s
    1. (Gesichts- etc)Schleier m
    2. (Nonnen)Schleier m:
    she took the veil sie nahm den Schleier
    3. (Nebel-, Dunst) Schleier m:
    4. FOTO Schleier m
    5. fig Schleier m, Maske f, Deckmantel m:
    draw a veil over den Mantel des Schweigens breiten über (akk);
    under the veil of charity unter dem Deckmantel der Nächstenliebe;
    there is a veil of secrecy over, a veil of secrecy surrounds ein Schleier des Geheimnisses umgibt (akk)
    6. fig Schleier m, Schutz m:
    under the veil of darkness im Schutze der Dunkelheit;
    beyond the veil im Jenseits, hinter der Schwelle des Todes
    7. velum
    8. REL
    a) (Tempel) Vorhang m
    b) Velum n (Kelchtuch)
    9. MUS Verschleierung f (der Stimme)
    B v/t
    1. verschleiern, -hüllen (beide auch fig):
    be veiled in mist in Nebel (ein)gehüllt sein
    2. fig verbergen, tarnen
    C v/i sich verschleiern (auch Augen etc)
    * * *
    1. noun
    1) Schleier, der

    take the veil(Relig.) den Schleier nehmen (geh.)

    2)

    beyond the veil(fig.) im Jenseits

    3) (fig.): (obscuring medium) Schleier, der

    veil of mist/clouds — Dunst-/Wolkenschleier, der

    2. transitive verb
    2) (fig.): (cover) verhüllen; (conceal) verbergen [Gefühle, Motive] (with, in hinter + Dat.); verschleiern [Fakten, Wahrheit, Bedeutung]
    * * *
    v.
    verhüllen v.
    verschleiern v. n.
    Schleier - m.
    Voile -n m.

    English-german dictionary > veil

  • 11 throw

    [Ɵrəu] 1. past tense - threw; verb
    1) (to send through the air with force; to hurl or fling: He threw the ball to her / threw her the ball.) atirar
    2) ((of a horse) to make its rider fall off: My horse threw me.) atirar ao chão
    3) (to puzzle or confuse: He was completely thrown by her question.) confundir
    4) ((in wrestling, judo etc) to wrestle (one's opponent) to the ground.) derrubar
    2. noun
    (an act of throwing: That was a good throw!) arremesso
    - throw doubt on
    - throw in
    - throw light on
    - throw oneself into
    - throw off
    - throw open
    - throw out
    - throw a party
    - throw up
    - throw one's voice
    - throwaway
    * * *
    [θrou] n 1 lance, arremesso. 2 distância à qual um objeto é atirado. 3 faixa de luz. 4 Mech curso. 5 Mech comprimento do braço. 6 Geol deslocamento. • vt+vi (ps threw, pp thrown) 1 atirar, arremessar, lançar, jogar. he threw stones at me / ele atirou pedras em mim. he threw this remark in my face / ele me jogou esta observação na cara. he was thrown into prison / ele foi preso. 2 derrubar, jogar ao chão, prostrar. 3 pôr, mandar, construir rapidamente. 4 virar, dirigir, mover (rapidamente). 5 virar, acionar (chave ou alavanca). 6 despejar (líquido), descarregar. 7 dar cria. 8 torcer, fiar (seda). 9 moldar, tornear no torno de oleiro. 10 Amer perder propositadamente um jogo esportivo, deixar o adversário ganhar por dinheiro. an opportunity thrown away uma oportunidade não aproveitada. he hastily threw it into English ele traduziu-o rapidamente para o inglês. she threw her friend overboard fig ela abandonou seu amigo. to be thrown into rapture ficar entusiasmado. to be thrown upon oneself depender de si mesmo. to throw about Naut mudar de curso repentinamente. to throw a party Amer dar uma festa. to throw away a) jogar fora. b) desperdiçar. to throw back a) repelir, recusar. b) forçar alguém a depender de alguma coisa. he was thrown back upon his own ability / ele dependeu de sua própria habilidade. to throw down derrubar, tombar, jogar ao chão, demolir. to throw in a) intercalar, lançar para dentro, juntar, adicionar. b) incluir como bônus ou bonificação. to throw in one’s hand desistir de um trabalho. to throw off a) lançar fora, livrar-se, desfazer-se de. I could not throw off my cold / não consegui me livrar do meu resfriado. b) despir-se. c) Typogr tirar prova. d) desconcertar, embaraçar. to throw on vestir(-se) rapidamente. he threw on the coat / ele vestiu rapidamente a capa. to throw oneself into dedicar-se, empenhar-se de corpo e alma. I threw my soul into this idea / dediquei-me completamente a esta idéia. to throw oneself on/ upon atacar, assaltar. to throw open abrir (porta), inaugurar. to throw out a) expulsar, mandar embora, demitir. b) enviar (tropas), colocar (guardas). to throw over a) abandonar, descartar. we threw the plan over / abandonamos o plano. b) encobrir. we shall throw a veil over that / encobriremos isto. to throw remarks at someone lançar observações contra alguém. to throw together encontrar-se por acaso. to throw up a) jogar para cima, elevar, erigir, levantar. he threw up his hands / ele levantou as mãos. b) coll vomitar. to throw up the game renunciar ao jogo. to throw up the sponge Amer desistir da corrida.
    ————————
    throw.
    adj fiado, torcido (seda).

    English-Portuguese dictionary > throw

  • 12 veil

    [veɪl]
    veil предлог; маска; under the veil of под предлогом; под видом; to take the veil постричься в монахини; to pass beyond the veil умереть veil предлог; маска; under the veil of под предлогом; под видом; to take the veil постричься в монахини; to pass beyond the veil умереть veil предлог; маска; under the veil of под предлогом; под видом; to take the veil постричься в монахини; to pass beyond the veil умереть veil закрывать покрывалом, вуалью veil маскировать, скрывать veil маскировать veil покров, завеса; пелена; to draw (или to cast, to throw) a veil (over smth.) опустить завесу (над чем-л.); обойти молчанием (что-л.) veil покрывало; вуаль; чадра veil предлог; маска; under the veil of под предлогом; под видом; to take the veil постричься в монахини; to pass beyond the veil умереть veil скрывать, прикрывать; маскировать; to veil one's designs скрывать свои замыслы veil скрывать veil скрывать, прикрывать; маскировать; to veil one's designs скрывать свои замыслы

    English-Russian short dictionary > veil

  • 13 veil

    1. [veıl] n
    1. 1) вуаль
    2) покрывало, чадра, паранджа

    the veil - а) покрывало монахини; б) монашество, постриг

    to renounce the veil - уйти из монастыря, расстричься ( о женщине)

    to admit to the veil - принять в монастырь, постричь в монахини

    3) сетка от пчёл
    2. 1) завеса, покров, пелена

    cloud veil - метеор. облачная пелена

    the veil of silence - завеса молчания, замалчивание

    to cast /to draw, to throw/ a veil (over) - опустить завесу; обойти молчанием; не упоминать; замалчивать, скрывать

    2) маска, прикрытие, покров, предлог

    to conceal one's designs under the veil of politeness [of secrecy] - скрывать свои замыслы под маской вежливости [под предлогом секретности]

    3. хрипотца ( в голосе)
    4. бот.
    1) корневой чехлик
    2) покрывало ( в микологии)
    5. = velum
    6. церк. завеса ( храма)

    painted veil - поэт. раскрашенная завеса ( о жизни)

    within /beyond, behind/ the veil - а) библ. за завесой; б) в святая святых; в) на том свете, за гробом

    to enter /to pass, to go/ within /beyond, behind/ the veil - а) библ. входить за завесу; б) умереть

    2. [veıl] v
    1. 1) закрывать вуалью, покрывалом
    2) refl носить чадру, паранджу; закрывать лицо вуалью
    2. скрывать, прикрывать, маскировать

    НБАРС > veil

  • 14 veil

    I n.
    1) вуаль; eye veil вуалетка; brіdal veil фата; покривало, чадра, паранджа; the veil покривало черниці; чернецтво, постриг; to take the veil постригтися в черниці; to renounce the veil піти з монастиря, розстригтися (про ж.інку); to admіt to the veil прийняти в монастир, постригти в черниці; сітка від бджіл
    2) завіса, покрив, завіса; cloud veil метеор. хмарна завіса; the veil of sіlence завіса мовчання, замовчування; to cast /to draw, to throw/ a veil (over) опустити завісу; не згадувати; замовчувати, ховати; маска, прикриття, покрив, привід: to conceal one’s desіgns under the veil of polіteness [of secrecy] ховати свій задуми під маскою ввічливості [під приводом таємності]
    4) бот. кореневий чохлик; покривало (у мікології)
    5) = velum
    6) церк. завіса (храму); paіnted veil поет. розфарбована завіса (про життя); wіthіn /beyond, be-hіnd/ the veil рел. за завісою; у свята святих; на тім світі; to enter /to pass, to go/ wіthіn /beyond, behіnd/ the veil рел. входити за завісу; померти
    II v.
    1) закривати вуаллю, покривалом; refl. носити чадру, паранджу; закривати обличчя вуаллю
    2) ховати, прикривати, маскувати; to veil one’s dіstrust ховати свою недовіру

    English-Ukrainian dictionary > veil

  • 15 veil

    [veɪl] 1. сущ.
    1)
    Syn:
    б) покрывало; чадра, паранджа
    2)
    а) покров, завеса; пелена

    to lift a veil — поднять завесу над чем-л.

    to draw / cast / throw a veil over smth. — опустить завесу над чем-л.; обойти молчанием что-л.

    Syn:
    б) предлог; маска

    under the veil of — под предлогом; под видом

    Syn:
    ••
    2. гл.
    1)
    а) закрывать покрывалом, вуалью
    б) носить покрывало, вуаль, паранджу
    2) скрывать, прикрывать; маскировать, прятать

    clouds veiling the sun — облака, закрывающие солнце.

    Англо-русский современный словарь > veil

  • 16 veil

    1. noun
    1) покрывало; вуаль; чадра
    2) покров, завеса; пелена; to draw (или to cast, to throw) a veil over smth. опустить завесу над чем-л.; обойти молчанием что-л.
    3) предлог; маска; under the veil of под предлогом; под видом
    to take the veil постричься в монахини
    to pass beyond the veil умереть
    2. verb
    1) закрывать покрывалом, вуалью
    2) скрывать, прикрывать; маскировать; to veil one's designs скрывать свои замыслы
    * * *
    (v) завуалировать
    * * *
    * * *
    [ veɪl] n. вуаль, покрывало, фата, чадра, завеса, покров, пелена, маска, предлог v. закрывать покрывалом, скрывать, прикрывать, вуалировать
    * * *
    вуаль
    маскировать
    покрывало
    скрывать
    хрипотца
    * * *
    1. сущ. 1) покрывало 2) а) покров б) предлог 3) хрипотца в голосе 2. гл. 1) закрывать покрывалом, вуалью; носить покрывало 2) скрывать

    Новый англо-русский словарь > veil

  • 17 veil

    [veɪl] 1. n
    1) покрива́ло; вуа́ль; серпа́нок; чадра́

    to take the veil — постри́гтись у черни́ці (мона́хині)

    2) покри́в, покро́в, заві́са

    to throw a [the] veil over smth. — опуска́ти заві́су над чимсь; обійти́ щось мовча́нням

    3) при́від

    under the veil of — під при́водом (ви́глядом)

    2. v
    1) закрива́ти покрива́лом (вуа́ллю)
    2) перен. хова́ти, прихо́вувати, маскува́ти

    English-Ukrainian transcription dictionary > veil

  • 18 to throw over

    to throw over
    a) abandonar, descartar. we threw the plan over/abandonamos o plano. b) encobrir. we shall throw a veil over that/encobriremos isto.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > to throw over

  • 19 cast a veil

    1) Общая лексика: предать забвению (over something), обходить молчанием, опускать завесу
    2) Разговорное выражение: обойти (что-л.) молчанием
    3) Сленг: (draw or throw) обойти (что-то) молчанием, смириться

    Универсальный англо-русский словарь > cast a veil

  • 20 DREPA

    * * *
    (drep; drap, drápum; drepinn), v.
    I. with acc. or absol.;
    1) to stike, beat, knock;
    drepa e-n vendi, to strike one with a rod;
    hann tók hörpu sína ok drap strengi (struck the strings) til sláttar; drepa járn, to hammer iron;
    drepa or drepa högg á dyrr, to knock at the door;
    drepa botn úr keraldi, to knock the bottom out of a tub;
    at eigi drepir þú mik í dúp, that you knock me not into the deep;
    drepa í hel, í dauða, til heljar, to smite to death;
    2) to kill, slay (skulu vér nú fara at honum ok drepa hann);
    3) in a game of chess, to take a piece (þá drap jarl af honum riddara);
    drepa eld, to strike, fire (= drepa upp eld);
    drepa slóð, to make a trail (drápu kyrtlarnir döggslóðina);
    5) with prep., drepa af, to kill, slaughter (cattle);
    drepa niðr, to kill off (þótt hirðmenn þínir sé drepnir niðr sem svn);
    drepa sik ór dróma, to get rid of (throw off) a fetter;
    drepa til e-s, to strike, hit, at one;
    drepa e-t undir sik, to knock or drag down (skaltu standa hiá, er fjándi sá drepr mik undir sik);
    drepa upp eld = drepa eld;
    drepa e-t út, to divulge a thing;
    drepa yfir e-t, to hide, suppress;
    drap hann brátt yfir (he soon mastered) harm sinn;
    6) refl., drepast, to perish, die, esp. of cattle (fé hans drapst aldri af drephríðum);
    recipr. to put one another to death (þá diepast menn fyrir ágirni sakir);
    drepa menn fyrir, to kill one another’s men;
    7) impers., drepr honuin aldregi ský (acc.) í augu, his eyes never get clouded;
    ofrkappit (acc.) drepr fyrir þeim (their high spirits break down), þegar haminjan brestr; drap þó heldr í fyrir honum, he rather grew worse, his eyes grew weaker;
    nú drepr ór hljóð (acc.) fyrst ór konunginum, the king became silent at once;
    þá drap stall ór hjarta hans, his heart failed;
    ofan drap flaugina, the vane was knocked down;
    regn (acc.) drepr í gegnum et, the rain beats through (the thatch);
    II. with dat.;
    1) to put, thrust;
    hendi drap á kampa, he put his hand to his beard;
    drepa fœti (fótum) í eð, to strike (knock) one’s foot against, stumble over (drap fótunum í þrøskuldinn ok lá fallinn);
    drepa höfði, to droop (with) the head (Egill drap höfðin niðr í feld sinn);
    drepa fingri í munn sér, to put the finger into the mouth;
    drepa hendi til es, við em, to give one a slap with the hand;
    drepa hendi við e-u, to wave away with the hand to refuse a kind offer (drepa hendi við boðnu gulli);
    2) to tuck up the sleeves or skirts of a garment (hann hafði drepit upp skautunum);
    drepa hári undir belti sér, to tuck the hair under the belt (of a lady);
    3) to dip, immerse;
    drepa skeggi (the beard) í Breiðafjörð, to be drowned in B. drepa barni I vatn, to baptize a child;
    4) drepa orði, dómi á et, to talk, judge of;
    drepa huldu á et, to hide, keep secret;
    drepa e-u á dreif, see dreif; fig., drepa í egg e-u, to turn a deaf ear to;
    5) spoil (drepa gleði, teiti es);
    drepa kosti es, to destroy one’s happiness;
    impers. drap þá skjótt kosti, the cheer was soon gone;
    6) drepa niðr e-u, to suppress (drepa niðr konungs rétti, illu orði);
    drepa niðr sœmd es, to drag down one’s reputation, to disparage one;
    drepa niðr máli, to quash a lawsuit.
    * * *
    pret. drap, 2nd pers. drapt, mod. drapst, pl. drápu; pret. subj. dræpi; part. drepit; pres. drep; with the suff. neg. pret. drap-a. Orkn.: [A. S. drepan; Dan. dræbe; Swed. drapa; O. H. G. trefan; mod. Germ. treffen, whence the mod. Dan. treffe, in the sense to hit; Ulf. uses slahan and stautjan, but never dripan; in Engl. the word is lost.]
    A. WITH ACC., OR ABSOL. högg ( a blow) or the like being understood, to strike, beat:
    I. act. of music, to strike the chords, (cp. phrases such as, slá danz, to strike up for a dance; slagr is battle and poem, Trolla-slagr and Gýgjar-slagr are names of poems); hann tók hörpu sína ok drap strengi ( struck the strings) til slags, Stj. 458 (hence drápa, a song); d. e-n vendi, to strike with a rod, Skm. 26: to knock, d. á dyrr, or d. högg á dyrr, to knock at a door, Nj. 150; síðan gengu þau heim bæði ok drápu á dyrr, 153; drápu þar á dyrr, Sturl. iii. 154: metaph., d. á e-t, to touch slightly on a matter; d. botn ór keraldi, to knock the bottom out of a jar, Fms. xi. 34; d. járn, to beat iron (a blacksmith’s term) with a sledge-hammer, Grett. 129, cp. drep-sleggja.
    2. esp. with the sense of violence, to knock, strike; áfallit hafði drepit hann inn í bátinn, Bs. i. 422; at eigi drepir þú mik í djúp, that thou knockest me not into the deep, Post. 656 B. 9; herða klett drep ek þér hálsi af, Ls. 57.
    β. as a law term, to smite, strike; ef maðr drepr ( smites) mann, ok varðar þat skóggang, Grág. ii. 116; eigu menn eigi at standa fyrir þeim manni er drepit hefir annan, id.; ef maðr drepr mann svá at bein brotna, 14; nú vænisk sá maðr því er drap, at…, 15; þat er drep ef bein brotna, ok verðr sá úæll till dóms er drepit hefir, 16; nú vænisk hinn því, at hann hafi drepit hann, 19.
    γ. the phrases, d. e-n til heljar, Grág. ii. 161, or d. til dauðs, to smite to death; Josúa drap til dauða alla þjóð Anakim, Stj. 456; d. í hel, id., Hbl. 27; hence
    3. metaph. or ellipt. to kill, put to death, cp. Lat. caedere, Engl. smite; eigi er manni skylt at d. skógarmann, þótt…, Grág. ii. 162; skulu vér nú fara at honum ok d. hann, Nj. 205; þar varð illa með þeim því at Ásgrímr drap Gaut, 39; til þess at d. Grim, Eg. 114; tóku þeir af eignum jarla konungs en drápu suma, Fms. i. 6; er drepit hafði fóstra hans …, eigi hæfir at d. svá fríðan svein …, d. skyldi hvern mann er mann údæmðan vá, 80; konung drápum fyrstan, Am. 97; drap hann ( smote with the hammer) hina öldnu jötna systur, Þkv. 32; d. mátti Freyr hann með hendi sinni, Edda 23.
    β. in a game (of chess), to take a piece; þá drap jarl af honum riddara, Fms. iv. 366; taflsins er hann hafði drepit, vi. 29; Hvítserkr hélt töfl einni er hann hafði drepit, Fas. i. 285.
    γ. adding prepp. af, niðr, to slaughter, kill off; þótt hirðmenn þínir sé drepnir niðr sem svín, Fms. vii. 243: d. af, to slaughter (cattle); yxni fimm, ok d. af, Ísl. ii. 330; láttu mik d. af þenna lýð, Post. 656 B. 9.
    4. metaph. phrases; d. e-m skúta, to taunt, charge one with; áfelli þat er konungr drap oss skúta um, Fms. iv. 310; hjarta drepr stall, the heart knocks as it were against a block of stone from fear, Hkr. ii. 360, Orkn., Fbr. 36 (hence stall-dræpt hjarta, a ‘block-beating’ faint heart): d. upp eld, to strike fire, Fms. iv. 338: d. sik ór dróma, to throw off the fetter, Edda 19: d. e-t undir sik, to knock or drag down, skaltú standa hjá er fjandi sá drepr mik undir sik, Grett. 126, 101 A: d. slóð, to make a slot or sleuth (trail); d. kyrtlarnir slóðina, the cloaks trailed along the ground so as to leave a track, Gísl. 154: to trail or make a track of droves or deer, Lex. Poët.: d. e-t út, to divulge a thing (in a bad sense), Fms. vi. 208; d. yfir e-t, to hide, suppress, drap hann brátt yfir ( he soon mastered) harm sinn, Bs. i. 140 (hence yfir-drep, hypocrisy, i. e. cloaking).
    II. reflex., drepask, to perish, die, esp. of beasts; fé hans drapsk aldrei af megrð ok drephríðum, Eb. 150; drapsk allt hans fólk, Fms. v. 250.
    2. recipr. to put one another to death; þá drepask bræðr fyrir ágirni sakar, Edda 40; nú drepask menn (smite one another), eðr særask eðr vegask, Grág. ii. 92; ef menn d. um nætr, Fms. vii. 296; er sjálfir bárusk vápn á ok drápusk, viii. 53; en er bændr fundu at þeir drápusk sjálfir, 68; drepask niðr á leið fram, Ld. 238; drepask menn fyrir, to kill one another’s men, Fms. vii. 177; görðisk af því fjandskapr með þeim Steinólfi svá at þeir drápusk þar (menn?) fyrir, Gullþ. 14.
    III. impers., drepr honum aldregi ský (acc.) í augu, his eyes never get clouded, of the eagle flying in the face of the sun, Hom. 47; ofrkappit (acc.) drepr fyrir þeim ( their high spirits break down) þegar hamingjan brestr, Fms. vi. 155; drap þó heldr í fyrir honum, he rather grew worse, i. e. his eyes grew weaker, Bjarn. 59; nú drepr ór hljóð (acc.) fyrst ór konunginum, the king became silent at once, Fms. xi. 115; stall drepr ór hjarta e-s, Fbr. 36 (vide above, I. 4); ofan drap flaugina (acc.), the flaug was knocked down, Bs. 1. 422; regn drepr í gögnum e-t, the rain beats through the thatch or cover, Fagrsk. 123 (in a verse).
    β. in mod. usage, drepa is even used in the sense to drip (= drjupa), e. g. þak, hús drepr, the thatch, house lets water through.
    B. WITH DAT.:
    I. denoting gentle movement; in many cases the dat. seems to be only instrumental:
    1. of the limbs; hendi drap á kampa, be put his hand to his beard, Hom. 21; d. fæti (fótum), to stumble, prop. to strike with the foot, Nj. 112, Fas. ii. 558, Bs. i. 742, Hom. 110, Grett. 120; d. fæti í e-t, to stumble against, 103; d. fæti við e-t, id., Fas. ii. 558; d. höfði, to droop, nod with the head; drap í gras höfði, (the horse) drooped with the head, let it fall, Gkv. 2. 5; d. niðr höfði, id., Nj. 32; Egill sat svá opt, at hann drap höfðinu niðr í feld sinn (from sorrow), Eg. 322, O. H. L. 45 (for shame); d. fingri í munn sér, to put the finger into the mouth, Edda 74; fingri drap í munninn sinn (of a child), the words of a ditty; d. hendi til e-s, or við e-m, to give one a slap with the hand (inst. dat.), Nj. 27; hence metaph., d. hendi við e-u, to wave away with the hand, to refuse a kind offer, Bs. i. 636; d. hendi við boðnu gulli, Al. 75: the phrase, d. hendi við sóma sínum, cp. Al. 162.
    2. to tuck up the sleeves or skirts of a garment; d. skautum (upp), Fms. vii. 297; hann hafði drepit upp skautunum, Lv. 85; hann hafði drepit upp fyrir blöðunum undir beltið, Eb. 226: Sigurðr drap blöðunum undir belti sér, Orkn. 474; d. hári undir belti sér, to tuck the hair under the belt (of a lady), hárit tók ofan á bringuna ok drap hón (viz. því) undir belti sér, Nj. 24; hafði hár svá mikit, at hann drap undir belti sér, 272.
    II. to dip; d. skeggi í Breiðafjörð niðr, to dip the beard in the Breidafiord, i. e. to be drowned, Ld. 316; d. hendi, or fingri í vatn, to dip the hand, finger into water (vide above); d. barni í vatn, to dip a baby into water, i. e. to baptize, K. Þ. K. 10: the phrase, d. fleski í kál, to dip bacon into kale broth, Fas. iii. 381; nú taka þeir hafrstökur tvær, ok d. þeim í sýrukerin, Gísl. 7.
    β. the phrase, d. e-u, of wax, lime, butter, or the like, to daub, plaster, fill up with; þú skalt taka vax ok d. því í eyru förunauta þinna, Od. xii. 77; síðan drap eg því í eyru á öllum skipverjum, 177; vaxið er eg hafði drepið í eyru þeim, 200; d. smjöri í ílát, to fill a box with butter.
    γ. metaph. phrases; d. dul á e-t, to throw a veil over, Hkr. ii. 140, in mod. usage, draga dulur á e-t: the phrase, d. í skörðin (the tongue understood), to talk indistinctly, from loss of teeth; d. orði, dómi á e-t, to talk, reason, judge of a thing, Fms. ix. 500; d. huldu á, to hide, cloak, keep secret, xi. 106: d. e-u á dreif, prop. tothrow adrift,’ throw aside, i. e. think little of a thing, þessu var á dreif drepit, it was hushed up, Orkn. 248; áðr hafði mjök verit á dreif drepit um mál Bjarnar ( there had been much mystery about Björn), hvárt hann var lífs eðr eigi, sagði annarr þat logit, en annarr sagði satt, i. e. no one knew anything for certain, Bjarn. 20; en eigi varð vísan á dreif drepin ( the song was not thrown aside or kept secret) ok kom til eyrna Birni, 32; drápu öllu á dreif um þessa fyrirætlan, hushed it all up, Eg. 49: d. í egg e-u, prop. to bate the edge of a thing, to turn a deaf ear to, Orkn. 188, metaphor from blunting the edge of a weapon.
    δ. d. e-u niðr, to suppress a thing (unjustly); d. niðr konungs rétti, N. G. L. i. 7 5; d. niðr sæmd e-s, to pull down a person’s reputation, Boll. 346; d. niðr illu orði, to keep down a bad report, suppress it, Nj. 21; d. niðr máli, to quash a lawsuit, 33; drepit svá niðr herörinni, Fms. iv. 207.
    ε. d. glaumi, gleði, teiti e-s, to spoil one’s joy, Lex. Poët.; d. kosti e-s, to destroy one’s happiness, Am. 69: impers., drap þú brátt kosti, the cheer was soon gone, Rm. 98.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > DREPA

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